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6/2/2014

14 Comments

 
Duck Soup Poster 1933
Plot? What Plot?
Duck Soup Poster 1933
Actually far less girl chasing than this poster would have you believe.
Picture
Also no car race in Duck Soup.

Duck Soup (1933)

Getting to review Duck Soup * for the Snoopathon couldn't be more timely or delightful. I just returned from the San Francisco Silent Film Festival this morning (note to self:  you're too old for the red eye), where I got the opportunity to see Max Linder perform one of the earlier versions of the mirror scene, made famous to those of my generation by the Marx Brothers.

And because it isn't always necessary to recap a plot from a Marx Bros. film (particularly those made at Paramount), I'm just going to lead with the scene in question and work backwards to the story from there:
The mirror gag occurs in one of the few moments Harpo and Chico are behaving like the spies they ostensibly are. Chicolini (Chico) and Pinky (Harpo) have been hired by Trentino (Louis Calhern) the ambassador of Sylvania, a vaguely Balkan-looking country, to dig up political or personal weaknesses in Rufus T. Firefly (Groucho), the newly-elected president of Freedonia, a rival nation that looks slightly less Balkan. Trentino would like to annex the country for Sylvania. The reason everyone is in their nightshirts in this scene is that Firefly is guarding Freedonia's plans for the upcoming war, which are hidden in the safe at the home of his benefactress, Mrs. Teasdale (Margaret Dumont, the greatest unwitting sport in the history of film).

Both Harpo and Chico have dressed themselves up like Groucho to fool Mrs. Teasdale into giving them the combination to the safe. At one point, Harpo has broken a full-length mirror just as Groucho rounds the corner, and the rest, as they say, is plot-incidental history.
Timely Aside: Here are Max Linder and an uncredited actor as his cook performing the exact same gag to set up what is a pivotal plot point in Seven Years Bad Luck (1921), which I saw for the first time yesterday.
President Firefly appoints Chicolini and Pinky to his cabinet knowing full well they are spies for Trentino, but it doesn't matter in the slightest. Firefly barely has allegiance to his own country and is, in fact, directly responsible for the war that rages between Freedonia and Sylvania. 

There are a number of classic bits in Duck Soup: The clash between burly lemonade vendor Edgar Kennedy (a Keystone comedy veteran) and spies/peanut vendors Chicolini and Pinky; the running gag of the sidecar; great lines like "Remember, you're fighting for this woman's honor, which is probably more than she ever did."

But the best of all is the crazy-ass musical number sung by the entire cast about the thrill of going to war. Every opinion is represented and overtaken (or overruled) by the jubilation ("all god's chillun got guhh-uns!") with the four brothers playing and singing and pranking the lot. When the war is on in full, each cutaway to Firefly puts him in a different uniform. First he's Union, then Confederate, then Davy Crockett, then a scoutmaster. They're outnumbered, outgunned, and shells are sailing through the windows (until Firefly draws the blind). Chicolini and Pinky have switched sides a bunch of times and even Mrs. Teasdale shoulders a rifle during the final stand-off, which they, of course, and against all odds, emerge victorious.

See? Pointless. Like political backbiting between and within governments? Like war? It's tempting to ascribe a method to Duck Soup's madness, but I'm inclined to resist. Those guys were crazy funny geniuses, but their routines are hardscrabble, 20th-century American satyr plays that satirized everything by ridicule, not necessary for social commentary. That said, I think Duck Soup ranks as one of the best anti-war movies ever, just as Horse Feathers is a pretty sharp indictment of how sports can bulldoze over academics at institutions of higher learning. For that perspective, we probably need to thank scenarist, Arthur Sheekman, who wrote many of the Marx's movies.

Duck Soup
was to be the last film the four Marx Brothers would make at Paramount and the last they'd all four make together. Zeppo (Herbert Marx), who had been kind of a straight man (I always thought he was very funny) and romantic lead (which he was; see torn shirt below) went on to become a theatrical agent and inventor. He was the most mechanically-inclined of the brothers and ran a machine shop that manufactured (among other things) the Marman clamps that held the "fat man" A-Bomb securely in place inside the B-29 bomber. A regular Hedy Lamarr (I refer you again to the photo below).

See Duck Soup again if you haven't in a long while. It's only about an hour and 15 minutes, so your kids can watch it too. Come for the spies, stay for the crazy.
Marx Brothers, Duck Soup
Zeppo (2nd from left) in a torn undershirt. These boys knew their business.

Snoopathon a Blogathon of Spies, Movies Silently, Fritzi Kramer
This post is my contribution to Snoopathon: A Blogathon of Spies, hosted by Movies Silently (the great Fritzi Kramer).

Check it out! You got your Cold War spies, your Bondiana, your Great War intrigue, and everybody's favorite: World War II! Those Nazis are a bad bunch, I'll say.


* The phrase "duck soup" is turn-of-the-last-century slang for something that is very easy to do: a lead pipe cinch, as it were, or easy as pie. 
14 Comments
John Hitchcock link
6/2/2014 06:37:23 am

I love this movie. I remember I was always a bit unusual and I first saw this along with several of the Marx Brothers back in middle school. All the other guys in those days were quoting the latest episodes of Family Guy or South Park or Robot Chicken, and here I was laughing at the Marx Brothers and Monty Python. I always wanted to show them this great humor but I could never convince them to give it a chance.

I've seen these movies so many times and they never stop being funny. Duck Soup is of course one of their best; I always love the way Groucho and Chico are able to play off of each other, and of course Harpo is always fun.

Reply
Beth
6/3/2014 01:12:33 am

Good for you, middle school John! We'd have been pals then, for sure.

Reply
Todd Benefiel link
6/2/2014 01:58:39 pm

Though 'A Night at the Opera' is my favorite Marx Bros film, I'd say 'Duck Soup' is my second...and I love that peanut vendor scene! Cool review!

Reply
Beth
6/3/2014 01:11:34 am

Oh me too!

Reply
Fritzi Kramer link
6/2/2014 03:02:26 pm

Animal Crackers and Duck Soup run neck-and-neck for my top Marx movie. Absolutely agree, one of the best and most convincing anti-war films ever made. Certainly the funniest. Thank you so much for the review!

Reply
Beth
6/3/2014 01:10:53 am

It was great fun to see again. Thanks for another great blogathon!

Reply
Silver Screenings link
6/3/2014 01:02:43 pm

Firstly, I think it's awesome that you included a Marx Bros. film for the Snoopathon.

Secondly, I'm taking your advice and will see this again at my first opportunity.

Thirdly, great post! :)

Reply
Beth
6/4/2014 05:36:34 am

1. That's Fritzi's genius.
2. Hooray.
3. Thank you!

Reply
kristina link
6/4/2014 08:45:05 am

love Marx Bros, such a fun pick for this event & great read :)

Reply
Joe Thompson link
6/4/2014 02:14:15 pm

I'm glad you wrote about this one. I love Duck Sloup. I love the motorcycle gags, the lemonade stand and Raquel Torres. I'm happy you included the Max Linder. I wish I could have gone to see it. Thanks for sharing.

Reply
Patricia Nolan-Hall (Caftan Woman) link
6/5/2014 03:08:13 am

I don't really have time to comment because I keep referring to "the photo below".

Thanks for those clips. They added that something special to the review (along with "the photo below").

Reply
Beth
6/5/2014 03:34:07 am

Still looking for a close-up. Grr-rrar!

Reply
Girls Do Film link
6/5/2014 07:00:34 pm

My fave Marx by far and, incidentally, the first one I ever watched. I'm always sad that they didn't make more together after this - 1hr 15 just isn't enough Marx! I agree that this has such a strong anti-war message, even if it was accidental.

Reply
Lê link
6/15/2014 01:05:44 pm

This is my favorite Marex Brothers movie. I always watch it when it's on TV. Pinky and Chicolini can't be funnier spies, and I usually burst into shouting "Hail, hail Freedonia" at random moments.
Don’t forget to read my contribution to the blogathon! :)
Greetings!
Le
http://www.criticaretro.blogspot.com.br/2014/06/interludio-notorious-1946.html

Reply



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